ARCSA – Agencia Nacional de Regulación, Control y Vigilancia Sanitaria
Decision No 833
Importer
For all cosmetic products introduced into the CAN market, a Mandatory Sanitary Notification (NSO – Notificación Sanitaria Obligatoria) is required. The natural or legal person who notifies, alters, renews, or asks recognition of the NSO from the Competent National Authority is the NSO’s owner.
This person must be based in the Member Country of notice or recognition and oversees the cosmetic product’s regulatory compliance. Cosmetic products produced in the Member States or sold on the Community market must follow Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). Furthermore, cosmetics must adhere to the Andean Technical Regulation on Microbiological Technical Specifications of Cosmetic Products, which establishes microbiological content restrictions.
In ECUAPASS-vue system, the form is: “REQUEST FOR COMPULSORY SANITARY NOTIFICATION (NSO) OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS”. The regulation applies in all the countries of the Andean Community (CAN) -Decision 516- so, a single NSO lets to sell in Ecuador, Venezuela, Colombia and Perú. To register Foreign Cosmetics the COST of ARCSA is $ 904.34 usd and, for Ecuadorian Cosmetics is 565.21 usd.
Cosmetics intended for the Andean Community market must adhere to international lists of ingredients that may or may not be added to goods and their associated functions and restrictions on use circumstances. These are the lists:
Decision 833/2018 outlines the criteria and standardizes the processes necessary for the production, storage, importation, and commercialization of cosmetic products within the CAN. It also establishes guidelines for quality control and health monitoring. Resolution 2206/2121 details the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) prerequisites that companies involved in cosmetic products must adhere to secure health authorization for operations and obtain a GMP certification.
However, within the CAN, each member state operates under its own regulatory framework. In Ecuador, the National Agency for Health Regulation, Control, and Surveillance (ARCSA) serves as the technical authority responsible for overseeing the regulation, control, and health monitoring of cosmetic products.
The marketing of cosmetics in Ecuador is governed by Resolution ARCSA-DE-006-2017-CFMR, available exclusively in Spanish on the websites of ARCSA and Procosméticos. Moreover, for marketing within the CAN region, cosmetic products necessitate mandatory health notification (Notificación Sanitaria Obligatoria – NSO).
Chapter III of Decision 833/2018 outlines all the requirements for NSO application.Currently, the Ecuadorian government does not have national legislation prohibiting animal testing for cosmetic products, although this remains a subject of ongoing discussion. The permitted ingredients for cosmetic products are outlined in Articles 3, 4, and 5 of Decision 833. Regardless, all cosmetic products marketed must adhere to international ingredient lists.
The restriction or prohibition of specific ingredients is determined by the national competent authority, the General Secretariat of the Andean Community (SGCAN), based on technical assessments from reference organizations or scientific studies demonstrating potential health impacts.
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